Started By
Message

2x4 vs 2x6 exterior walls

Posted on 3/27/21 at 2:17 pm
Posted by bigbuckdj
Member since Sep 2011
1952 posts
Posted on 3/27/21 at 2:17 pm
I am making my house plans now and im stuck on what i want for the exterior wall assembly. Most i know have 2x4, osb sheathing, and house wrap with either rockwool or spray in closed cell. the primary thing im hung up on is the framing.
In the baton rouge area, is there any real advantage to going with 2x6 exterior walls?
It seems like 2x4 houses are doing fine and i dont want to pay extra for lumber, insulation, etc and lose 2" off of every wall for nothing.
Posted by wickowick
Head of Island
Member since Dec 2006
46112 posts
Posted on 3/27/21 at 2:25 pm to
The 2x6 allows to to move the framing from 16” to 24” on center plus you can add more insulation
Posted by bigbuckdj
Member since Sep 2011
1952 posts
Posted on 3/27/21 at 2:30 pm to
Thanks, I understand that. I guess im just wondering if anyone thinks it is worth the additional insulation and lumber costs to add it down here.
Posted by DownshiftAndFloorIt
Here
Member since Jan 2011
69006 posts
Posted on 3/27/21 at 2:46 pm to
My dads house has 6" walls with studs still on 16" centers. It would take a bomb to knock it over.

The extra insulation is easily worth it IMO. Hes able to easily keep his house very cool through the worst of the summer and never turns the heater on at all.

Eta: built it himself in the 80's with no intention of ever selling, so it was a no Brainer for him. If I was possibly going to sell the house I probably wouldn't bother.
This post was edited on 3/27/21 at 2:49 pm
Posted by GeauxldMember
Member since Nov 2003
4949 posts
Posted on 3/27/21 at 2:47 pm to
Depends. What’s your objective? If it’s more R value, what type of insulation are you using? You mentioned rock wool and closed cell foam. Huge difference between these two. If you went with closed cell, you can get 2” (R14) or 3” (R21). If that’s the case, why would you even opt for the 2x6? If you go with rock wool, I think you’d get ~R15 and ~ R23 from 3.5” and 5.5” depths, respectively.
Posted by No Colors
Sandbar
Member since Sep 2010
11983 posts
Posted on 3/27/21 at 2:50 pm to
Typically 2x6s are cheaper than 2x4s on a per thousand basis. Of course it's 50% more wood. But in a lot of cases 2x6s will sell for 30-40% less. So although it's more cost, it's not that much more. Plus as stated, you can use fewer of them. And it's usually a bit cheaper to frame. Fewer steps.

I am about to build a house also and will definitely use 2x6. But I'm gonna wait until November to purchase my lumber.
Posted by DownshiftAndFloorIt
Here
Member since Jan 2011
69006 posts
Posted on 3/27/21 at 2:58 pm to
Old man always said your best bang for buck was "just get a bunch of 16' 2x6's"
Posted by Man4others
Member since Aug 2017
2343 posts
Posted on 3/27/21 at 3:25 pm to
Matt Risinger on YouTube has videos on this 2x4 vs 2x6 topic. Lots of new engineered products out there for framing. Also not sure what that Advantech Zip sheathing costs but I would definitely be looking into it. I really like RoxWool so I’d look into using it as fire resistant insulation for kitchen & mechanical rooms plus use it for bathrooms & bedrooms as much as possible for sound proofing. Last but not least I’d look at installing an HDTV antenna in the attic and run conduit for coax & Ethernet cable’s
Posted by dragginass
Member since Jan 2013
2967 posts
Posted on 3/27/21 at 3:27 pm to
More insulation capacity at the marginal cost of material upgrades.

Watch some build show videos. Matt Risinger is awesome at explaining this stuff.

LINK
Posted by Cracker
in a box
Member since Nov 2009
18885 posts
Posted on 3/27/21 at 4:00 pm to
Math
Run the numbers
Posted by LSUtigerME
Walker, LA
Member since Oct 2012
3890 posts
Posted on 3/27/21 at 4:21 pm to
I always said I wished I had went with 2x6 framing material. However, being in the house I’m not sure it would be worth it. I have a brick house with 2x4 walls and open cell foam insulation.

For 4K sqft, my electric bill is not very high (<$200 in summer, <$100 in winter, avg $130ish). Gas heat, but even my gas Bill prob averages $75, with it being over $150 1-2 months a year.

If those funds used for the 2x6 framing are going to cut into something else from the cost, say higher SEER A/C units or better insulation, or even better finishes, I probably wouldn’t do it.
Posted by bigbuckdj
Member since Sep 2011
1952 posts
Posted on 3/27/21 at 4:26 pm to
This is all exactly the info I was looking for, thanks everyone. It seems like maybe 2x6 on 24” centers with rock wool might be a good cost/efficiency compromise.
I actually watched several of Matt’s videos. He said in one of them that he was using 2x4s with zip sheathing on his personal home.
It seems like there’s a lot of good options in 2x4 and 2x6 construction to make it more energy efficient and durable.

quote:

Depends. What’s your objective?

I’m building on family land. I’d like this thing to last a really long time and be energy efficient.
Posted by bigbuckdj
Member since Sep 2011
1952 posts
Posted on 3/27/21 at 4:35 pm to
quote:

If those funds used for the 2x6 framing are going to cut into something else from the cost, say higher SEER A/C units or better insulation, or even better finishes, I probably wouldn’t do it.


Yeah I guess this was my primary concern. That seems to be the case against spray foam.
Posted by diat150
Louisiana
Member since Jun 2005
45940 posts
Posted on 3/27/21 at 5:12 pm to
quote:

The 2x6 allows to to move the framing from 16” to 24” on center plus you can add more insulation


24” seems like a lot of space for Sheetrock. Like lean against it and it burst. Not sure what to think about that. My current house is solid sheeting but I’m gonna be building within a year and know that is way too expensive to do nowadays
Posted by dlmast87
Amish Country
Member since Dec 2007
1953 posts
Posted on 3/27/21 at 6:47 pm to
My builder only does 2x6 exterior walls 16 in on center for the r-value. I live in Ohio and my gas bill in the winter and electric bill in the summer has never been above $150. We have about 3000 sqft. I think it would be worth it.
Posted by Chasin The Tiger
Lake Travis, TX
Member since Sep 2012
594 posts
Posted on 3/27/21 at 9:07 pm to
He's doing engineered 2x4s and foam board insulation on the outside. If you aren't doing insulation on the exterior wall then you should go with 2x6.
Posted by MLU
Member since Feb 2017
1677 posts
Posted on 3/28/21 at 1:14 am to
I have 2x6 walls and I feel like the HVAC is remarkably efficient. This past winter with the snowstorm, I felt like we barely ran the heat to stay warm. The water finally froze on external walls when the temps reached 9F.
Posted by footballdude
BR
Member since Sep 2010
1107 posts
Posted on 3/28/21 at 10:04 am to
I think spray foam has eliminated any need to go to 2x6 walls.

2x4 wall with spray foam is better than 2x6 wall with any other insulation material.

Also, in Baton Rouge, you would be better off saving the money on the wall and spending it on a higher seer rating on your air conditioner.

In south Louisiana you need your a/c to run a certain amount of time to remove humidity.

If you were to make you walls 10' thick and insulate them so much that no heat could ever get through them, and your a/c never needed to run, you would end up with extremely humid air inside your house.

In a hot humid environment there is a maximum amount that you want to have your walls insulated.

In a cold dry environment, there is no maximum amount of insulation, other that the money you are willing to spend.


quote:

The 2x6 allows to to move the framing from 16” to 24” on center


Valid point except that every time you have a corner, window, or door, you will end up with closer spacing due to the need to frame them out.



This post was edited on 3/28/21 at 10:10 am
Posted by wickowick
Head of Island
Member since Dec 2006
46112 posts
Posted on 3/28/21 at 10:36 am to
With spray foam, and ACs, you really want a variable speed system that will also run at low speeds to pull humidity from the air even if the temp doesn’t warrant the ax to run
Posted by bigbuckdj
Member since Sep 2011
1952 posts
Posted on 3/28/21 at 10:55 am to
I’m leaning toward 2x4s at this point. I don’t like the 24” centers and My lumber cost is already going to be astronomical. I’d rather not pay for the 16” centers in a 2x6. It seems like there are several options to get high r values with a 3.5” cavity and I can spend my extra dollars on better windows/better ac system. My nature is to really over build things but I don’t think my wallet will support this one.
first pageprev pagePage 1 of 2Next pagelast page

Back to top
logoFollow TigerDroppings for LSU Football News
Follow us on X, Facebook and Instagram to get the latest updates on LSU Football and Recruiting.

FacebookXInstagram