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How much weight will a ceiling joist hold safely?

Posted on 6/6/23 at 3:12 pm
Posted by Don Quixote
Member since May 2023
3294 posts
Posted on 6/6/23 at 3:12 pm
I need to temporarily lift/suspend something ~300 lbs in my garage and have the ratchet straps to hold it, but I don't know how much the 2x4 joists will support? I'm guessing it's stronger at the junction of the truss supports.

Thanks
This post was edited on 6/6/23 at 3:13 pm
Posted by cgrand
HAMMOND
Member since Oct 2009
43020 posts
Posted on 6/6/23 at 3:16 pm to
only one way to find out, don
Posted by Don Quixote
Member since May 2023
3294 posts
Posted on 6/6/23 at 3:17 pm to
um, no the price of being wrong is too great
Posted by wickowick
Head of Island
Member since Dec 2006
46112 posts
Posted on 6/6/23 at 3:21 pm to
Is it a ceiling joist or a truss? I suspect that if it is a 2x4 and not a 2x6 you are dealing with an engineered truss and not a ceiling joist. What is the span of the room?
Posted by Pahnew
Member since Apr 2008
5374 posts
Posted on 6/6/23 at 3:23 pm to
Depends on the span and are you suspending it from the center?
Posted by Don Quixote
Member since May 2023
3294 posts
Posted on 6/6/23 at 3:24 pm to
yes, truss made from 2x4's, garage is ~ 20 ft wide
Posted by LSUengr
Baton Rouge
Member since Sep 2005
2466 posts
Posted on 6/6/23 at 3:38 pm to
Google joist span table. Your answer will be there.
Posted by keakar
Member since Jan 2017
30152 posts
Posted on 6/6/23 at 5:45 pm to
quote:

yes, truss made from 2x4's, garage is ~ 20 ft wide

do not do it, unless you want to start repairing your house.

just go buy, or rent, an engine hoist, to do whatever you need to do
Posted by Jack Daniel
Gold member
Member since Feb 2013
27268 posts
Posted on 6/6/23 at 7:25 pm to
Ceiling joists are not 2x4
Posted by Spankum
Miss-sippi
Member since Jan 2007
58279 posts
Posted on 6/6/23 at 9:41 pm to
Just go and get an 8-foot long 4” X 4” and. Span the joists with it and tie your lift to it…..cheap insurance.
This post was edited on 6/6/23 at 9:48 pm
Posted by keakar
Member since Jan 2017
30152 posts
Posted on 6/6/23 at 9:49 pm to
quote:

Ceiling joists are not 2x4


he has trusses and yes those are all 2x4 construction.

have a look here to see the differences explained LINK
Posted by Zappas Stache
Utility Muffin Research Kitchen
Member since Apr 2009
40609 posts
Posted on 6/6/23 at 10:05 pm to
quote:

Ceiling joists are not 2x4


They can be. My old house has 2x4 ceiling joists....although I put in 2x8s before I decked the attic.
Posted by Ingeniero
Baton Rouge
Member since Dec 2013
20172 posts
Posted on 6/6/23 at 10:08 pm to
This sounds like a problem i would've gotten wrong on my mechanics of materials exam
Posted by Jack Daniel
Gold member
Member since Feb 2013
27268 posts
Posted on 6/6/23 at 11:16 pm to
Trusses yes. I said joists
Posted by tes fou
Member since Feb 2014
913 posts
Posted on 6/7/23 at 7:41 am to
make sure to check the weight rating on the packaging for your new 'swing'
Posted by Don Quixote
Member since May 2023
3294 posts
Posted on 6/7/23 at 7:44 am to
quote:

Just go and get an 8-foot long 4” X 4” and. Span the joists with it and tie your lift to it…..cheap insurance.


That's exactly what I ended up doing. I had the spare lumber and, like you said, distributing the load across several joists it didn't even flinch.

Posted by keakar
Member since Jan 2017
30152 posts
Posted on 6/7/23 at 10:45 am to
quote:

Trusses yes. I said joists


and he specifically said it was 2x4 trusses

if you are going to reply in a thread, at least read the thread you are replying to
Posted by Jack Daniel
Gold member
Member since Feb 2013
27268 posts
Posted on 6/7/23 at 11:21 am to
Thread title:
quote:

How much weight will a ceiling joist hold



Thread body:
quote:

know how much the 2×4 joists will support?

Posted by Thracken13
Aft Cargo Hold of Serenity
Member since Feb 2010
18105 posts
Posted on 6/7/23 at 3:59 pm to
Don't argue with him - he is always right and at the same time full of shite
Posted by turkish
Member since Aug 2016
2096 posts
Posted on 6/7/23 at 6:04 pm to
Have you ever walked on it? How heavy are you?

I made a hoist of sorts by running an eye bolt up thru the ceiling and into a piece of heavy metal channel that was spread across 3 joists. I walk around in this attic all the time, so I figure the hoist is good for at least twice my weight. I still don’t plan to use it for anything more than about 100 lbs.
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