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CD vs Vanguard Federal Money Market Fund (VMFXX) vs T - bills

Posted on 10/2/23 at 9:44 am
Posted by Gator feather
Member since Jan 2017
14 posts
Posted on 10/2/23 at 9:44 am
What would the be advantages of cds or tbills over VMFXX in taxable account for modest rainy day fund? Vmfxx has a 5.3% 7 day sec yield (been similar for a while now). I feel like those rates are similar or better than the ither options and Vmfxx would be more liquid?

My understanding is a large portion of VMFXX's holdings would be tbills and other secure government debt.

I guess with cds and t bills you give up a little liquidity for guaranteed/stable returns?
Posted by SloaneRanger
Upper Hurstville
Member since Jan 2014
7920 posts
Posted on 10/2/23 at 9:56 am to
Remember that the CD term binds both sides—you and the bank. A long term CD makes sense if you think there is a chance of rates coming down. Those high money market rates can disappear with the quickness.
Posted by frogtown
Member since Aug 2017
5064 posts
Posted on 10/2/23 at 9:58 am to
IMO the good thing about VMFXX, and others like it, is you get interest paid every month. That is key to me. I like to reinvest those funds.

Just so you know, some brokerages will charge you a fee to buy VMFXX. Others won't. Schwab will want you to buy SNOXX instead which is a similar product.
Posted by lynxcat
Member since Jan 2008
24205 posts
Posted on 10/2/23 at 10:49 am to
Duration. Money Markets are great as the rates have risen and stayed higher. But CDs can lock a rate with surety for a longer period of time.

One is not 'better'...they just have tradeoffs.
Posted by KillTheGophers
Member since Jan 2016
6236 posts
Posted on 10/2/23 at 12:01 pm to
CDs - you pay local and state tax.
Posted by slackster
Houston
Member since Mar 2009
85188 posts
Posted on 10/2/23 at 12:36 pm to
In LA you save up to 4.25% in state taxes on a government money market and/or treasuries.

A 5.3% yield can be as high as 5.53% in tax equivalent yield. States with higher income taxes benefit even more vs CDs.
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