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Recommended .223 ammo for whitetail deer?

Posted on 6/24/21 at 8:24 am
Posted by eatpie
Kentucky
Member since Aug 2018
1432 posts
Posted on 6/24/21 at 8:24 am
I've shot a few deer with Federal .223 Rem 55Gr tactical bonded the last couple seasons (that's what I have somewhere between a hundred and 10K rounds of). The round travels so fast it simply liquifies the chest cavity and ultimately makes a mess of some of the meat.

The Federal .223 I have at 100YDS has a velocity of 2680fps and 875Ft#. Too fast and too hard.

Though I have a Marlin lever action .30-.30, which is a nifty rifle and my favorite, I really enjoy the my Bushmaster AR-15, especially when a group of hogs screws up and enters the kill zone.

I'm looking for recommendations on .223 ammo specifically for deer, virtually all of my shots are sub 100 yards. I'm a novice on ballistics, but I think what I am looking for is a much slower, bonded and rapidly expanding round.

I'm certain there are several here who know exactly what I am looking for, and I appreciate your help!
Posted by Ol boy
Member since Oct 2018
3562 posts
Posted on 6/24/21 at 8:37 am to
If you can find them and they shoot well in your gun federal fusion 62gr is what you are looking for. Bonded bullet and numerous positive results with deer and pigs from 25yd to 125yds for me personally.
Posted by Huntinguy
Member since Mar 2011
1809 posts
Posted on 6/24/21 at 8:46 am to
I've killed deer with them and with Barnes Vor-Tx solids. Both will get the job done.

Not my favorite choice, but certainly capable.
Posted by LoneStarTiger
Lone Star State
Member since Aug 2004
16211 posts
Posted on 6/24/21 at 8:47 am to
quote:

federal fusion 62gr


This or the 62 gr. Barnes TTSX

might also try out the 64 gr. Federal Power Shock JSP.
This post was edited on 6/24/21 at 8:50 am
Posted by ChatRabbit77
Baton Rouge
Member since May 2013
5884 posts
Posted on 6/24/21 at 10:09 am to
70gr Barnes. Or Hornady 75 gr interlock SBR.
Posted by down time
space
Member since Oct 2013
1914 posts
Posted on 6/24/21 at 10:15 am to
Thats not too fast or hard and you aren't losing any meat.
Posted by Got Blaze
Youngsville
Member since Dec 2013
9442 posts
Posted on 6/24/21 at 10:40 am to
quote:

I think what I am looking for is a much slower, bonded and rapidly expanding

To accomplish your goal, here is the $64,000 question. What twist rate is your barrel ? Rule of thumb: if you want to push heavier projectiles at a slower velocity, you need a faster twist barrel. .22 centerfire barrels range from 1:6.5" twist to 1:14". Most .223/5.56 barrels today have a 1:9" which is fine for bullets in the 50gr ~ 75gr weight range - See charts below. Whatever ammo you decide on, you're still gonna have to shoot a group to see how accurate it is in your rifle.

source: Shilen barrels
.224 CF
- 6.5" * Ratchet rifled 4 groove
- 7" for bullets up to 90 gr.
- 7.5" * Ratchet rifled 4 groove
- 8" for bullets 80 gr. and under
- 8" * Ratchet rifled 4 groove
- 9" for bullets up to 70 gr.
- 10" * for bullets up to 65 gr.
- 12" for bullets up to 63 gr.
- 14" for bullets up to 55 gr.
- 14" * Ratchet rifled 4 groove

source: NRAblog
Posted by bbvdd
Memphis, TN
Member since Jun 2009
26867 posts
Posted on 6/24/21 at 11:35 am to
What Blaze said
Posted by Jack Ruby
Member since Apr 2014
25213 posts
Posted on 6/24/21 at 11:55 am to
77g SMK HPBT, 77g OTM Black Hills, 75g Hornady HPBT, 69g SMK HPBT.
This post was edited on 9/10/21 at 5:12 am
Posted by mtb010
San Antonio
Member since Sep 2009
5539 posts
Posted on 6/24/21 at 12:17 pm to
I use 62 grain soft point Federal Fusion and it has performed great. My daughters have shot 3 deer so far and everyone had died within sight, furthest ran about 50 yards.
Posted by DownshiftAndFloorIt
Here
Member since Jan 2011
69006 posts
Posted on 6/24/21 at 12:45 pm to
Id probably use barnes ttsx on the heavier side. Something like a regular bonded soft point will probably work well too.

quote:

velocity of 2680fps and 875Ft#. Too fast and too hard.


Thats not the problem. Speed is a good thing. You are using bullets meant for two legged targets. They expand much more violently than hunting bullets.
Posted by TutHillTiger
Mississippi Alabama
Member since Sep 2010
45882 posts
Posted on 6/24/21 at 12:55 pm to
Fusion, they are like like little grenades. My son dropped a 215 pound 11 point beast in Mississippi like a sack of potatoes at over 100 yards years ago with a 223 fusion.

But with one caveat, do not do heart shots do shoulder shot, or something that will hit bone. I shot several deer with fusion bullets with my 30 06 and no blood trails even though I killed them. I have heard similar stories from other hunters. The Teflon bullets charterize the wounds or something. If you hit bone the bullets explode like a grenade.

I remember thinking no way I missed a doe one time, but not a speck of blood, etc. Found her next day 100 yards off the field with perfect shot. She was dead and didn’t know it
Posted by bootlegger
Ponchatoula
Member since Dec 2012
5457 posts
Posted on 6/24/21 at 12:55 pm to
I've always used the Barnes TSX
Posted by mfiredog
Stonewall
Member since Oct 2016
701 posts
Posted on 6/24/21 at 1:58 pm to
Another good option if you can find them , or have them reloaded for you would be a Nosler Partition.
Posted by DownshiftAndFloorIt
Here
Member since Jan 2011
69006 posts
Posted on 6/24/21 at 3:52 pm to
quote:

Nosler Partition


Probably a little too squishy for solving OP's problem. It takes a good bit of horsepower to drive them, they always open up very wide. I think OP probably needs a little less expansion to get better penetration.

Eta: I had a 180gr from a .30-06 stop under the hide on a deer at about 20 yards. I think they are excellent bullets better suited to modest speeds.
This post was edited on 6/24/21 at 3:55 pm
Posted by A_bear
baton rouge
Member since Sep 2013
2271 posts
Posted on 6/24/21 at 6:45 pm to
I also recommend the Barnes tsx.
I’d use something bigger than a 223 though. Years ago when I was hell bent on using an AR for deer hunting somebody recommended the tsx to me and I killed 1 deer with it. Little 5 point came running by and I put a perfect shot on him. He only made it about 20 yards but there was no blood because there was no exit hole. That’s when I stopped using a 223 for deer.
Just my experience though. I know people like them for hunting
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