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re: Wind Power Production Drops Despite 6.2GW of Added Capacity

Posted on 5/1/24 at 1:41 pm to
Posted by SaintEB
Member since Jul 2008
22776 posts
Posted on 5/1/24 at 1:41 pm to
quote:

But you're being completely disingenuous by not pointing equal blame to our failing grid infrastructure that can't handle the power.



Explain this, please.
Posted by bapple
Capital City
Member since Oct 2010
11909 posts
Posted on 5/1/24 at 2:14 pm to
quote:

Different buckets B, different buckets.


Different buckets even if massive tax dollars are being spent on dilute energy sources? I’ll admit my ignorance on the money side of it.

A study by Goering & Rozencwajg (natural resource investors) showed that no time in history has a society ever successfully shifted to a more dilute energy source. It has always moved the direction of more dense energy sources and all signs point eventually to nuclear. Wasting time on wind and solar (largely with Chinese manufacturing and mineral processing) weakens us while strengthening our adversaries and creates our own dependence on them. Here’s a link to the study.

LINK

quote:

What land are you referring to, the land out in the middle of nowhere that maybe has a farmer who can plow right up to the 5' beauty ring at the base of a turbine


Robert Bryce is keeping a database on this and the list is growing:

LINK

The problem is going to be that the wind turbines and solar panels have lower lifespans than the manufacturer suggests. And a lot of the companies have gone belly-up (especially solar lately) so who is responsible for removing all the infrastructure from their properties? They also significantly affect property values because no one wants the sight or noise pollution of the windmills.

It’s not as simple as a farmer takes a cut and that’s it. This also ignores the maintenance and mineral intensity of the windmills. There really isn’t anything green about them, especially considering they are made with coal power in China.

quote:

They minimize losses by having a collector substation and a short gen-tie to a step-up POI. It's not hard.


With the cost of cables increasing along with everything else, this is a bigger deal than you’re making it out to be. Power distribution transformers are also insanely long lead right now and hardly any are made in the US. You also fail to mention the additional expense of the DC-AC conversion and capacitor banks compared to a rotating power generator that makes its own VARs. And all these expenses fall back on the ratepayers.

Good discussion.
Posted by billjamin
Houston
Member since Jun 2019
12614 posts
Posted on 5/1/24 at 2:35 pm to
quote:

Different buckets even if massive tax dollars are being spent on dilute energy sources?

Just to clarify, the vast majority is tax credits for the asset owners. outside of some specific DOE programs there is no direct pay. Asset owners just get to keep more of their own money with the credits from wind/solar/nuke/bio/geo.
quote:

solar panels have lower lifespans than the manufacturer suggests.

This is false. every tier 1 module is performing better than warrantied degradation and the financial models have even higher degradation than warrantied.
Posted by udtiger
Over your left shoulder
Member since Nov 2006
99074 posts
Posted on 5/1/24 at 2:46 pm to
Definitely time to shutter coal power
Posted by billjamin
Houston
Member since Jun 2019
12614 posts
Posted on 5/1/24 at 2:51 pm to
quote:

Definitely time to shutter coal power

Coal to nuke replacement modeling is all the rage right now.
This post was edited on 5/1/24 at 2:51 pm
Posted by winkchance
St. George, LA
Member since Jul 2016
4127 posts
Posted on 5/1/24 at 3:21 pm to
hoax=wind power
Posted by udtiger
Over your left shoulder
Member since Nov 2006
99074 posts
Posted on 5/1/24 at 3:21 pm to
quote:

Coal to nuke replacement modeling is all the rage right now.


I would be completely fine with that.

You know that isn't going to happen.

Clean, cheap energy does not achieve de-evolutionary goals.
Posted by billjamin
Houston
Member since Jun 2019
12614 posts
Posted on 5/1/24 at 3:25 pm to
quote:

hoax=wind power

I wouldn't go that far.
Posted by billjamin
Houston
Member since Jun 2019
12614 posts
Posted on 5/1/24 at 3:26 pm to
quote:

I would be completely fine with that.

You know that isn't going to happen.

I think we will with the new IRA tax credits. I just don't see them baking that in and then stonewalling it. DOE has already committed to making loan program money available as well.
Posted by PikesPeak
The Penalty Box
Member since Apr 2022
561 posts
Posted on 5/1/24 at 5:52 pm to
not sure what else there is to explain. The power grid is not rated high enough, storage isn’t more widespread, substations are undersized to handle the demand, etc.

Think about rolling blackouts. They perform these when the systems are stressed to the max due to demand, weather, combination of both at times, EVEN WITH renewables entering the grid.

If utilities had substations sized more capably, more modern transmission lines with less losses, more integrated storage systems, they could take in more generation and distribute, causing less stress on the systems, removing the need for a rolling blackout.
Posted by billjamin
Houston
Member since Jun 2019
12614 posts
Posted on 5/1/24 at 5:59 pm to
quote:

If utilities had substations sized more capably, more modern transmission lines with less losses, more integrated storage systems, they could take in more generation and distribute, causing less stress on the systems, removing the need for a rolling blackout.

This is basically what VPP is trying to accomplish.
Posted by Cuz413
Member since Nov 2007
7361 posts
Posted on 5/1/24 at 6:53 pm to
quote:

to plant marginal tracts, that would have previously been retired under the CRP program


Yup, so instead of having grazing ruminants on the land building fertility back into the soil, we are depleting the soil of all biology to make an ineffective fuel.

Only the government could frick something up this bad.
Posted by bapple
Capital City
Member since Oct 2010
11909 posts
Posted on 5/1/24 at 9:38 pm to
quote:

I wouldn't go that far.


If that graph took into account the massive wind and solar tax incentives and subsidies it would look very different. Just from a basic understanding of power it also doesn't make sense - every wind and solar project must be backed by baseload since it does not maintain a capacity near nameplate. To translate that, every solar and wind installation needs reserve capacity and that is usually picked up by redundant natural gas generation.



quote:

The power grid is not rated high enough, storage isn’t more widespread, substations are undersized to handle the demand, etc.


Utility storage batteries will not be the saving grace by any means unless some breakthrough happens. With the capacities that exist now, we are talking minutes or hours more of backup power for costs of billions of dollars. So if we double utility battery storage our capacity goes from 2 hours to 4 hours? That won't even make a dent in what is required on the grid and will cost billions. And when weather gets bad, you'll see a lot of nothing from it. Here is the energy mix in Texas during a cold front back in February.



And I wouldn't consider alternatives to be very weather resilient either.



quote:

If utilities had substations sized more capably, more modern transmission lines with less losses, more integrated storage systems, they could take in more generation and distribute, causing less stress on the systems, removing the need for a rolling blackout.


This I will certainly agree with. A lot of the transformers and substations are starting to get near the end of their service life in areas. And we are looking at lead times of multiple years for large power transformers. Even pole mount single phase transformers are out almost a year right now. This is going to become a problem regardless of how much the US ramps up its own production. Grain-oriented steel is primarily made in China and is critical for building transformer cores.

But again, we come back full circle to the original topic for new generation. Invest money where you get the most energy density and biggest return on energy investment. Unfortunately we are not going that direction and we will continue to have problems similar to Germany. California will be first.

Posted by DomincDecoco
of no fixed abode
Member since Oct 2018
10904 posts
Posted on 5/1/24 at 9:58 pm to
quote:

You have fewer losses by the transmission being a shorter distance and you have less voltage drop for the power over that distance.


Industry is RUSHING over to HVDC, im right in the middle of it currently. Less loss, more reliability, more homogenized grid.

However, wind will never ever be anything to powergen other than what filling a few pales on a rainy day is to supplying water to a city
This post was edited on 5/1/24 at 10:00 pm
Posted by PikesPeak
The Penalty Box
Member since Apr 2022
561 posts
Posted on 5/1/24 at 10:07 pm to
I’m in no way trying to be contrarian for argument’s sake, I agree with a lot of what you’re saying. I just know that if we can diversify our power generation and continue innovating, the US power market can become even more robust and ultimately protected. I absolutely appreciate the thought you’re putting into your responses and not just saying “wind and solar dum, oil only way”

You haven’t changed since college, bapple
Posted by billjamin
Houston
Member since Jun 2019
12614 posts
Posted on 5/2/24 at 10:12 am to
quote:

If that graph took into account the massive wind and solar tax incentives and subsidies it would look very different. Just from a basic understanding of power it also doesn't make sense - every wind and solar project must be backed by baseload since it does not maintain a capacity near nameplate. To translate that, every solar and wind installation needs reserve capacity and that is usually picked up by redundant natural gas generation.

Feel free to add the PTC or ITC back in at 1:1 and let me know how much it moves the needle. Doesn’t change much at 2.5 or 2.8c/kWh. And that’s if you add it back undiscounted.

And while you’re trying to levelize it for subsidies. Make sure to apply it consistently and capture the nuke, gas, bio subsidization too. I’m sure you’re very well versed in those and understand how to bake that into LCOE.

And there is a flaw in that graph. Let’s see who knows enough to find it.
This post was edited on 5/2/24 at 10:32 am
Posted by bapple
Capital City
Member since Oct 2010
11909 posts
Posted on 5/2/24 at 1:59 pm to


For the record I’m for removing subsidies for all energy sectors but that could be another topic all together.

As for the actual cost per kWh, this article does a good job spelling out the levelized cost of energy. Let me know your thoughts:

LINK

And basically none of this even matters if the US is not building out its high voltage transmission network. And that’s basically happening no where. It’s a damn shame.
Posted by dgnx6
Baton Rouge
Member since Feb 2006
68857 posts
Posted on 5/2/24 at 2:20 pm to
quote:

“Imagine if the U.S. built 6.2 GW new capacity in nuclear power plants and after starting them up, overall U.S. electricity generation went down. That'd be a problem, right?”
Posted by auggie
Opelika, Alabama
Member since Aug 2013
28126 posts
Posted on 5/2/24 at 2:34 pm to
I've driven by a lot of these wind farms when I was driving OTR.
The thing that always struck me, even when there was plenty of wind, only 1/2 of the windmills would be turning.
Pretty sure that is on purpose to keep prices higher.
Posted by billjamin
Houston
Member since Jun 2019
12614 posts
Posted on 5/2/24 at 3:29 pm to
Please tell me you know enough about this to see the blatant BS in that article?

I’m driving but if you really need me to I’d be happy to call out the straight up lies later this evening.
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